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Northeast Research and Demonstration Farm

Crop Response to Phosphorus in Fertilizer and Struvite Recovered from Corn Fiber Processing for Bioenergy

Authors: Louis B. Thompson (Iowa State University) , Antonio P. Mallarino (Iowa State University) , Kenneth T. Pecinovsky (Iowa State University)

  • Crop Response to Phosphorus in Fertilizer and Struvite Recovered from Corn Fiber Processing for Bioenergy

    Northeast Research and Demonstration Farm

    Crop Response to Phosphorus in Fertilizer and Struvite Recovered from Corn Fiber Processing for Bioenergy

    Authors: , ,

Abstract

There is interest in recovering nutrients from the stream of processing of crop biomass for bioenergy so that they can be efficiently utilized as fertilizers. Phosphorus (P) can be recovered as struvite [NH4 Mg (PO4) 6H2 O]. A low P water-solubility in the mineral struvite and research with the mineral or struvite precipitated from liquid animal manure handling suggests a slow-release of P. However, a recent greenhouse study in Iowa reported similar P availability of struvite and superphosphate (0-46-0) for corn and ryegrass. Also, more information is needed about P rates that should be applied in lowtesting soils to maximize corn and soybean yield. Although two long-term P experiments are being conducted at this farm, they do not include many P rates. Therefore, a new study was established in 2009 to investigate these issues.

Keywords: Agronomy

How to Cite:

Thompson, L. B., Mallarino, A. P. & Pecinovsky, K. T., (2013) “Crop Response to Phosphorus in Fertilizer and Struvite Recovered from Corn Fiber Processing for Bioenergy”, Iowa State University Research and Demonstration Farms Progress Reports 2012(1).

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Published on
2013-01-01

Peer Reviewed