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Agricultural Engineering/Agronomy, Central Iowa, and BioCentury Research Farms

Agronomic and Economic Performance of Three Crop Rotation Systemsin Central Iowa

Authors: Matthew Z. Liebman (Iowa State University) , Craig A. Chase (Iowa State University) , Ann M. Johanns (Iowa State University) , David N. Sundberg (Iowa State University)

  • Agronomic and Economic Performance of Three Crop Rotation Systemsin Central Iowa

    Agricultural Engineering/Agronomy, Central Iowa, and BioCentury Research Farms

    Agronomic and Economic Performance of Three Crop Rotation Systemsin Central Iowa

    Authors: , , ,

Abstract

A 22-acre field experiment was established in 2001 at the Iowa State University Marsden Farm, in Boone, Iowa to test the hypothesis that diversifying a simple corn-soybean cropping system could allow for substantial reductions in nitrogen fertilizer and herbicide use without compromising crop productivity and profitability. The site lies within a region of intensive rain-fed corn and soybean production and is surrounded by farms with high levels of productivity. Soils at the site are fertile Mollisols: Clarion loam, Nicollet loam, and Webster silty clay loam. Three rotation systems have been evaluated intensively during 2003–2012; a 2-yr corn-soybean system, a 3-yr corn-soybean-small grain + red cloversystem, and a 4-yr corn-soybean-small grain + alfalfa-alfalfa system. The 2-yr rotation is representative of cash grain farming systems in the region, whereas the 3-yr and 4- yr rotations are representative of low-externalinput (LEI) farming systems in the region that include livestock.

Keywords: RFR A12126, Agronomy

How to Cite:

Liebman, M. Z., Chase, C. A., Johanns, A. M. & Sundberg, D. N., (2013) “Agronomic and Economic Performance of Three Crop Rotation Systemsin Central Iowa”, Iowa State University Research and Demonstration Farms Progress Reports 2012(1).

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Published on
2013-01-01

Peer Reviewed