Sustainability and Social Responsibility

Fiber Farming in West Virginia: A Qualitative Analysis to Measure its Prospects and Challenges

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Abstract

Fiber farming in the United States plays a significant role in developing regional clothing supply chains. This study explores the fiber farmers in West Virginia to better understand their motivation for fiber farming and the social and economic aspects of this business. The actor-network theory (ANT) is used as the theoretical framework of this study. A semi-structured qualitative interview approach is employed to gain an in-depth understanding of their day-to-day farming activities. Six fiber farmers were recruited for this study, utilizing the purposive sampling method. The study revealed fiber farming as a supplemental job. The farmers elicited education, product quality, product differentiation, and adaptability as their key strengths. They also noted some major challenges, including unpredictable weather, problematic laws, irrelevant policies, insufficient mills, and fiber festivals. Specific requirements are mentioned to ensure the future growth of this industry. The study findings will inspire farmer-friendly policies and support from the government.

Keywords: Fibershed, Fiber farming, Strengths, Challenges, West Virginia

How to Cite:

Hasan, M. & Das, D., (2024) “Fiber Farming in West Virginia: A Qualitative Analysis to Measure its Prospects and Challenges”, International Textile and Apparel Association Annual Conference Proceedings 80(1). doi: https://doi.org/10.31274/itaa.17377