Teaching Tips
Using Tongue Twisters to Supplement Beginning Level Cfl Students’ Pronunciation and Tone Practice
Author
- Shenglan Zhang
(Iowa State University)
Abstract
Chinese is a tonal language and
some sounds in Chinese such as <_>, < _h>, <_>, , and
<_>, do not exist in English. To learn tones and pronunciation well is a very challenging task for
adult CFL learners whose native language is English. There are activities for students to train and
improve their sensitivity on similar sounds and tones. For example, they can listen to and repeat
the recordings of two-syllable words to detect the correct pronunciation or tones after hearing
sets of words read out, and to speak in sentences and paragraphs in different contexts such as
doing dialogues and performing with a well-written skit. These methods have been found useful,
but they sometimes are a little boring. The teaching tip introduced below is an approach that
could keep students more motivated to strengthen the accuracy of their pronunciation and tones:
using tongue twisters to supplement beginning CFL learners’ pronunciation and tone practice.
Tongue twisters are phrases or sentences that were constructed to put similar but distinct
phonemes and tones together to exercise the jaws, the tongue, and the muscles around the mouth.
By purposefully putting the similar but distinct phonemes and different tones together, tongue
twisters sometimes achieve comic effects. Because of these features, tongue twisters are
challenging and engaging as well. This teaching tip demonstrates how tongue twisters can be
used to exercise adult CFL learners’ jaw, tongue and muscles around the mouth while enforcing
their acquisition of the language structure and vocabulary and motivating students to engage in
practicing tones and pronunciation. Although the tip talks about using tongue twisters in
improving CFL learners’ pronunciation and skills, I also give suggestions for ways that the
principles behind the tip may apply to other languages.
How to Cite:
Zhang, S.,
(2013) “Using Tongue Twisters to Supplement Beginning Level Cfl Students’ Pronunciation and Tone Practice”,
Pronunciation in Second Language Learning and Teaching Proceedings 5(1).